In recent days, experts have started to warn against the increasing risk of diarrhea. Diarrhea can be due to many reasons, and if left untreated, it can lead to low blood pressure or kidney disorders. For this reason, if the diarrhea is accompanied by symptoms such as nausea and vomiting, it is necessary to apply to a health institution as soon as possible. Physician control is recommended, especially in cases of increased bloody diarrhea, as antibiotics and fluid therapy may be required.
Nausea and Diarrhea
The complaints of nausea and vomiting in patients with new-onset diarrhea are usually viral (virus-related) ) is caused by an intestinal inflammation. Although fever can be seen in viral intestinal inflammation, more serious diseases are suspected in cases where there are no atypical complaints of nausea and vomiting. Atypical diarrhea is caused by serious conditions such as infection (sepsis, a life-threatening infection, appendicitis, inflammatory bowel disease, infectious small intestine or large intestine inflammation) or Hirschsprung's disease-associated enterocolitis (inflammation of the gut due to a genetic condition usually seen in newborns and infants). . In cholera disease, profuse watery diarrhea with nausea and vomiting lasting less than 24 hours is seen. For this reason, it is important to know the degree of diarrhea and how long it occurs. Diarrhea in cholera disease is usually rice water-colored and can cause serious problems because it causes severe fluid loss in patients. In this case, it is important for patients to apply to the health institution and to comply with the treatment arranged by the physician. While the antibiotic treatment used in cholera contributes to the healing process of the disease, increasing the fluid intake of the patients will accelerate the treatment.
Does Diarrhea Make Weight Loss?
The diarrhea epidemic that has been seen in recent days affects many people. In particular, rapid fluid outflow from the body can lead to weight loss. In addition, in case of infection, conditions accompanying diarrhea can also cause weight loss. Disruption of the balance of electrolytes such as sodium, potassium, magnesium, calcium in the lost fluid also causes an increase. For this reason, rapid weight loss can be seen in patients who do not have sufficient fluid intake to compensate for this deficit, and the increase in this deficit causes serious problems. Weight loss is difficult to prevent in these patients, as fatigue due to fluid loss usually causes a decrease in appetite. If the diarrhea lasts for a long time, rapid weight loss can be seen as the fluid and electrolyte balance will deteriorate further. It is important that patients who do not consume food and liquid orally, apply to a health institution and apply the necessary treatment to maintain body fluid balance. Diarrhea seen in newborns and infants can cause weight loss as well as slowing down the rate of weight gain in the developmental process of children. Especially in babies, since this situation may cause undesirable results, they may need to be taken under the supervision of a physician.
Is Diarrhea Contagious?
Diarrhea is contagious because it usually occurs due to infectious diseases. Therefore, it is necessary for the patient and other individuals in the same house to pay attention to the hygiene rules. If there is more than one toilet and sink in the house, patients with diarrhea using a different toilet from other people reduces the risk of diarrhea. If it is not possible to separate the toilet and sink in the house, it is beneficial to clean the common areas with bleach after use in order to prevent the contagiousness of diarrhea. Keeping towels and clothes separate from other household members can be applied to reduce the risk of diarrheal transmission. If mothers whose babies have diarrhea, wash their hands thoroughly after changing diapers, prevent the transmission of diarrhea. Diarrhea epidemic can also be transmitted through tap water. Therefore, drinking tap water after being treated with a purifier and using filters reduces the risk of diarrhea. In addition, in order to prevent diarrhea from food, it is necessary to pay attention to dishes such as rice, chicken, kokoreç, which are eaten outside, and not to be consumed without being sure of their cleanliness.
Is Diarrhea a Corona Symptom?
Declared a pandemic by the World Health Organization. COVID-19 disease is caused by a virus called coronavirus. fever, cough In addition to common symptoms such as cold, weakness, loss of taste or smell, diarrhea can also be seen in patients with corona. However, the reason for the recent outbreak of bloody diarrhea is not caused by the coronavirus. Therefore, it is stated by experts that it is not caused by coronavirus. Many patients think that bloody diarrhea is related to the corona vaccine and therefore apply to the hospital. However, there is no information in the studies that vaccines cause bloody diarrhea. Bloody diarrhea is not a symptom of coronavirus, but it is thought to be the result of increased eating and drinking activities due to the epidemic. In addition, it is stated by experts that recent weather changes may cause an epidemic of bloody diarrhea as it affects body resistance and immunity and provides a suitable environment for bacterial growth. Despite all this, it should not be forgotten that diarrhea may be related to the coronavirus disease in cases where blood is not seen.
What is Good for Diarrhea in Children?
In case of diarrhea in children, it is very important to be treated quickly. Since the deterioration of fluid and electrolyte balance may cause kidney damage, attention should be paid to fluid intake during diarrhea and diarrhea treatment recommended by the physician should be applied when necessary. Physicians may recommend oral rehydration solution therapy containing salt, sugar, and water to replace fluid loss in children. Consuming this solution replaces the salt and water lost in the body and minimizes the effects of diarrhea in children. In cases where there is no oral fluid intake, serum therapy can be applied to reduce fluid deficit. Diarrhea and malnutrition (malnutrition) in malnourished children can cause dehydration (fluid loss), hypoglycemia (low blood sugar), and additional infections. In these patients, it is necessary to apply serum therapy or to support oral fluid intake to correct the fluid deficit. Consumption of solid foods after regulating fluid intake accelerates the healing process of diarrhea. As long as diarrhea continues Frequent feeding (at least six meals a day) is recommended in order to avoid symptoms of weakness and fatigue. After diarrhea ends, it is beneficial to consume an additional meal every day for at least two weeks. Regular application of antibiotic and vitamin supplements prescribed by the physician, depending on the cause of diarrhea, contributes to the successful outcome of the treatment process.
What is Good for Diarrhea and Vomiting?
Different from summer diarrhea, those with bloody diarrhea Since rapid fluid loss occurs in patients, it is recommended that individuals apply to health institutions in cases of diarrhea and vomiting. Consumption of foods such as boiled potatoes, oats, rice, applesauce, and bananas during diarrhea contributes to the passing of diarrhea and vomiting as they will regulate bowel movements. However, it is necessary not to overdo it while consuming these foods and especially pay attention to fluid intake. Resting during the diarrhea process and avoiding stress also contribute to the treatment. Avoiding dairy products, caffeine, foods high in fat and sugar or spicy will prevent diarrhea from getting worse. Paying attention to hand and body hygiene in this process prevents the contagiousness of diarrhea and positively affects the healing process.
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