Hemorrhoidal disease, medically known as Hemorrhoids, manifests itself with palpable breasts or swellings in the anal area. It is often seen in middle-aged people with rectal bright red bleeding and itching. Although hemorrhoidal disease is rarely a dangerous condition, in case of acute attacks, there may be painful swellings that cannot be pushed in by hand. There are two types of disease. While internal hemorrhoids often cause bleeding complaints, external hemorrhoids cause throbbing pain due to a blood clot inside.
But why do we get hemorrhoids...
Research shows that the causes are chronic constipation, straining to defecate, He blames sitting on the toilet for long periods of time. Again, pregnancy, city change, military service, etc. trigger this disease.
Do I have to be examined?
Patients and even most physicians tend to define almost all anal diseases as hemorrhoids. For this reason, a proctological examination should be performed to exclude possible underlying diseases such as cancer, inflammatory bowel disease or intestinal hernia, and anal tear-crack. In individuals under 50 years of age, the last 30-40 cm of the intestine should be examined endoscopically before treatment, and in individuals over 50 years of age or in patients with a family history of bowel cancer, colonoscopy should be performed, in which the entire large intestine is examined.
Should I not have surgery? ?
One of the most frequently asked questions is: is the disease in the early stages? Do I need to have surgery? questions. No, surgery is not necessary. Treatment success can be increased by initially educating the patient on diet principles, regulation of defecation habits, some exercises and local care. The approach to hemorrhoidal disease is a whole. When applied correctly and completely, rapid recovery is achieved. Band ligation, sclerotherapy, infrared, etc., which are hemorrhoid hanging methods that can be applied in office conditions that do not require an operating room. When outpatient and painless methods are applied skillfully when necessary, very few patients require surgery. Trying to solve the problem with some creams, ointments and suppositories does not provide a permanent solution in almost any case.
Can I have laser surgery?
Studies have shown that laser hemorrhoid surgery has a chance of success. It is reported that the treatment rate is quite low and increases the cost of treatment. Some high-tech devices can be perceived as lasers when identified by physicians. When we ask participants in our speeches or courses, the answer to the question "Do you use laser treatment or do you recommend such a surgical treatment?" is usually no. However, paradoxically, headlines such as "laser hemorrhoid surgery" are frequently used for advertising purposes on the internet.
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