What is otoplasty (ear reshaping)?
In ear surgery, also known as otoplasty, the size, shape, position or proportion of the outer ear, called the auricle, is changed. Protruding ears that angle outward from the head can be moved to their normal position, close to the head, with otoplasty. If their ears are in an asymmetrical shape and position, symmetry can be achieved with surgery.
Who is a suitable candidate for otoplasty?
People who have realistic expectations that can be achieved with otoplasty surgery and want to improve their appearance. It is a good option for. Ears that are prominent, asymmetrical and incompatible with the head benefit from otoplasty. If you are healthy, have realistic expectations, and want to improve your appearance, you are a good candidate for surgery. Patients of all ages, including adults and teenagers, may be candidates for ear reshaping surgery. Since the ears generally reach their full size around the age of 6, surgery can be performed at any age after this age.
What is done at the first examination?
Your plastic surgeon will perform ear surgery at the first examination. He or she will evaluate the size, shape, and position of your ears to determine whether you are a good candidate for surgery. Your medical history, previous surgeries and your expectations from this surgery will be evaluated. Afterwards, you will be given information about the changes that may occur in your ears and the procedure. The postoperative recovery period and the points you should pay attention to will be explained.
What is done during otoplasty surgery?
The surgery is performed as a day procedure under local and / or general anesthesia. and usually takes 1 to 2 hours. Local anesthetic is injected into the area to reduce post-operative discomfort. The incisions are usually hidden behind the ear. Depending on the purpose of the surgery, excess cartilage and skin that cause protruding ears are removed. To correct the protrusion in the ears, the ear is brought back closer to the head with stitches placed from the inside. If the folds in the ear are missing, they are created with stitches. A combination of techniques may be used depending on the desired goals for each patient. At the end of the surgery, the ears are covered with dressings and bandages. sick They can usually be discharged after a period of monitoring after the surgery is over. After 3 to 5 days, the dressing is removed and the ears are left open.
Where do scars remain?
Great care is taken to optimize the size of the scar and hide it in an area where it will be minimally visible. In many cases, recovery is possible with minimal scarring. Since the incisions in otoplasty are behind the ear, scars remain in invisible areas. The formation of this scar varies between individuals and is linked to the person's genetic predisposition. Scars usually fade gradually over time.
How is the recovery period? How much rest is required? When can you resume exercise?
The procedure can take between 1 and 2 hours and the patient can be discharged on the same day. Resting after the surgery will help you get through the process comfortably and provide better results. In the first few days after surgery, there may be pain that responds to the medications used. Postoperatively, swelling and bruising may be observed in the surgical area. It will fix itself within days. It will be appropriate to lie with your head elevated for a few days after surgery to help reduce swelling and bruising. Most patients can return to work within 1 week. However, it would be appropriate to plan to rest for 1-2 weeks. During the recovery period, strenuous physical activities should be avoided for up to 4 weeks.
What are the complications of the surgery?
Complications of prominent ear surgery are rare, as in other cosmetic procedures, and may include scarring, asymmetry, bleeding, infection, swelling and numbness. . Complications specific to otoplasty surgery are asymmetries that require a second procedure, including recurrence of the deformity.
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