Histrionic Personality Disorder

People with Histrionic Personality Disorder always want the attention and attention of the people around them and with whom they have social relations, and they make great efforts to ensure this situation (American Psychiatric Association, 2013).

Histrionic personality The main feature of individuals diagnosed with a disorder is that they experience extreme emotionality in almost all areas and are in need of extreme attention. These people generally cooperate during the treatment process and have an attitude of waiting to be helped. In general, the incidence is 2-3% and 10-15% in psychiatry clinics. It has been reported that histrionic personality disorder is more common in women, but it is thought to be less common in men (Köroğlu-Bayraktar, 2011). The reason for this is that they do not have difficulty in expressing their feelings and thoughts and they perform it comfortably as if they are acting on a stage (Köroğlu-Bayraktar, 2011). While exhibiting such behaviors, they usually use their bodies and facial expressions, and they can increase their dose greatly (American Psychiatric Association, 2013). The words they use when communicating with people do not have deep meanings and usually the other person notices the shallow situation in the conversation. (American Psychiatric Association, 2013). They can quickly establish social relationships that require friendship and intimacy, but may be rejected by people because of their shallowness (American Psychiatric Association, 2013). Despite having a crowded social environment, the low number of friends is remarkable (Köroğlu-Bayraktar, 2011). There is an idea. (American Psychiatric Association, 2013). These people have a very flirty attitude and an excess of seduction-oriented behaviors on other people that can be easily noticed (Öztürk, Uluşahin, 2016).

Histrionic people are insufficient in observing their own feelings and thoughts. Events in the outer world are more striking to them than their inner world. They keep the value they attach to themselves based on the judgments other people make for them (Köroğlu-Bayraktar, 2011).

As stated in the DSM-5 Diagnostic Criteria Reference Manual, in order to diagnose a person with Borderline Personality Disorder, the following The diagnostic criteria listed in the DSM-5 Diagnostic Criteria Reference Manual for individuals with Narcissistic Personality Disorder are as follows: It is possible to specify;

  • Individuals with Histrionic Personality Disorder want to get all the attention in the environment they are involved in and are unhappy when they cannot provide this (American Psychiatric Association, 2013).

  • Individuals with Histrionic Personality Disorder do not refrain from exhibiting socially unacceptable sexual attitudes and behaviors (Öztürk, Uluşahin, 2016). These feelings can change at any time (American Psychiatric Association, 2013). they waste energy. One of the reasons for this is to receive the attention and interest they see as their right by their social environment (Öztürk, Uluşahin, 2016). (American Psychiatric Association, 2013). These attitudes are usually noticed by other people (Öztürk, Uluşahin, 2016)

  • People diagnosed with Histrionic Personality Disorder can be easily influenced by other people (American Psychiatric Association, 2013). ).

  • These people demand more than normal relationships they have established with other people (Öztürk, Uluşahin, 2016).

  • It should be kept in mind that Histrionic Personality Disorder has similarities with other personality disorders in the DSM-5 Book, and care should be taken in the diagnosis stage (American Psychiatric Association, 2013).

  • When Narcissistic Personality Disorder and Histrionic Personality Disorder are compared In both diagnoses, while people want to be the center of attention, at the same time, they do not feel uncomfortable to demand it, thinking that they deserve it (Öztürk, Uluşahin, 2016). When the conditions that distinguish Narcissistic Personality Disorder and Histrionic Personality Disorder are examined, the individual in Narcissistic Personality Disorder sees himself as superior to other people (American Psychiatric Association, 2013). In Histrionic Personality Disorder, on the other hand, people do not hesitate to stage their elegant, vulnerable, weak character and dependent personality roles in order to attract the attention of the public (Öztürk, Uluşahin, 2016). It will be easier to distinguish between Narcissistic Personality Disorder and Histrionic Personality Disorders at these points (American Psychiatric Association, 2013). it is seen that they can use it (Öztürk, Uluşahin, 2016). The important point to consider in order to distinguish Border State Personality Disorder and Histrionic Personality Disorders from each other is that individuals with Histrionic Personality Disorder do not have suicidal thoughts or attempts (Senyuva, 2007). When Personality Disorder and Histrionic Personality Disorders are examined, another point as a differential diagnosis is the feeling of being in a vacuum that people generally complain about (American Psychiatric Association, 2013). Individuals diagnosed with Borderline Personality Disorder frequently express that they are in a vacuum and that they are uncomfortable with this situation (Öztürk, Uluşahin, 2016). Individuals diagnosed with Histrionic Personality Disorder, on the other hand, do not express discomfort from such a situation (AmericanPsychiatric Association, 2013). When the parents of these people are examined, a provocative mother and an intolerant and cold father figure are encountered (Köroğlu-Bayraktar, 2011). It is known that they have fantasies while acting (Köroğlu-Bayraktar, 2011). The defense mechanisms frequently used in histrionic personality disorder are regression, somatization, conversion, suppression, regression, denial, externalization and identification. These individuals tend to decrease with advancing age. However, since the energy they have during their youth is not the same, this difference may become more pronounced. People diagnosed with histrionic personality disorder are not aware of their true feelings. For this reason, therapeutic approaches are very important in revealing these feelings. They expect support and guidance from their therapist. Individuals with Histrionic Personality Disorder are more likely to have experienced some form of sexual abuse or sexual abuse during their childhood (Öztürk). , Uluşahin, 2016). In addition to this point, it is known that somatoform disorders can also be seen in these individuals (Öztürk, Uluşahin, 2016).

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