Acne vulgaris, popularly known as acne, is one of the most common skin problems. It usually begins in adolescence and decreases in the 20s, but it can continue until the 30s and 40s. , it may even start at this age.
Dermatologist Dr. Nermin Filizci Varılsüha said the following about acne:
Acne is a disease of the sebaceous glands in our skin. Under normal conditions, the oil we call sebum secreted from the sebaceous glands in the skin is excreted to the skin surface through a channel. This channel may be blocked for various reasons
It is the main cause of acne formation. Especially during adolescence, as a result of the increase in androgens, known as the male hormone
, the sebaceous glands are stimulated, enlarged and oil secretion increases. Due to the increased oil secretion, the density of the duct gradually increases and the possibility of blockage increases. This Meanwhile
bacteria in our skin can enter the canal and initiate the inflammatory process, either through their own presence or through some
chemicals they produce. Over time, the canal may rupture and the contents may leak under the skin, causing red bumps on the surface, larger nodules and It can be seen in the form of cysts. At the same time, skin pores can be clogged from the outside due to environmental dust, dirt and sweating on the skin surface. Black dots are formed as a result of the oil in the plug at the mouth of the canal being oxidized by air.
(comedones).
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Where does acne occur?
The face, which are the oilier parts of the body. It is seen on the neck, chin, back, shoulders and arms. Acne-like hair follicle inflammation (folliculitis), which can occur in other areas
should not be confused with acne.
What factors play a role in the development of acne?
Genetics, Hormonal (there may be an increase in acne before menstruation) factors are important in the development of acne. In addition, stress and the use of products that are not suitable for the skin type (such as oily moisturizers, foundation,
powder) are also important.
Should acne be treated?
Regardless of its severity, acne must be treated. Although it is not a life-threatening disease,
it can negatively affect the patient psychologically
due to both the appearance it creates and the serious and permanent scars it causes. affects.
Who has acne? Should it be treated by a dermatologist?
Acne must be treated by a dermatologist, and auxiliary cosmetic
products should be used with his recommendation. Acne treatment is a long-term treatment that requires patience. It can last for months. With treatment
The use of cosmetic products used in skin hygiene and skin care, called auxiliary treatment, is also very important.
It should not be forgotten that acne is a disease that can be treated. Acne scars that occur when left untreated
cannot be treated as easily as acne.
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