Cerebrovascular Diseases (Stroke, Paralysis)

Stroke – Paralysis- What Does It Mean?

Stroke to symptoms such as unilateral loss of strength in the limbs, numbness, vision loss, speech disorder, balance disorder, speech-comprehension disorder, which occur due to cerebrovascular damage. name is given. It is mostly used in the sense of paralysis among the people.

Which Types Are There?

Two types of conditions arise as a result of cerebral vascular damage:

  • Brain hemorrhage
  • Cerebral vascular occlusion
  • Bleeding is seen with a frequency of 15% and vascular occlusions with a frequency of 85%.

    What are the Causes?

    The exact cause is unknown, but the most accused are: Hypertension , arteriosclerosis, diabetes, blood coagulation disorders, smoking, heart rhythm disorders, stress, obesity.

    What are the Symptoms?

    Sudden onset, right or left side arm/ It may occur with complaints such as loss of strength in the legs, numbness, visual impairment, speech disorder, imbalance, and change in consciousness. The right half of the brain causes problems related to the left half of the body, and the left half to the right half of the body. For this reason, sudden unilateral findings should always be investigated urgently and carefully!

    How is it Diagnosed?

    First of all, neurologic examination and imaging methods such as MRI or tomography are explained by the patient or his relatives. It is important for diagnosis.

    What is the Urgency?

    As soon as the stroke starts, it is important to bring the patient to the nearest emergency room. Especially in cerebral vascular occlusions, if drug treatment can be started in the first 3 hours, it is possible to improve the picture without leaving any sequelae.

    What Can Be Done to Prevent Stroke?

    Trying to avoid all risk factors is important. Treatment of diseases such as diabetes and hypertension is essential. One of the most common mistakes is the irregular use of drugs. Patients who have had a stroke should not delay their controls, especially in order to detect possible adverse events beforehand.

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