Symptoms of Kidney Failure
Kidney failure is caused by the disruption of fluid and salt balance in the body due to the kidneys not working at full capacity or stopping completely, the accumulation of waste materials that need to be removed from the body, and this situation causes the heart disease. It is a very complex disease that occurs with complaints that occur due to damage to other organs such as kidneys, lungs, vessels and brain.
The symptoms of kidney failure are insidious. While it may not cause any symptoms, sometimes it can range from simple complaints such as weakness, loss of appetite, frequent urination at night. More serious conditions such as nausea, vomiting, increased blood pressure, edema, especially in the legs, shortness of breath, and anemia may be encountered.
Symptoms of kidney failure may vary from person to person. Sometimes, complaints may even arise after reaching an irreversible stage. The reason for this is that when the damage to the kidney progresses slowly, the kidneys easily adapt to this situation and try to continue their function. The best way to prevent this situation is to consult your doctor and have your kidney tests checked at regular intervals. The person should be more sensitive, especially in cases such as diabetes, high blood pressure disease and congenitally small or later shrinkage of a kidney.
Excessive fluid loss in a short time, high blood pressure medications, heart attack, heart diseases, infection. , liver failure, frequent use of some drugs (aspirin, ibuprofen, Advil…), lupus disease, bone marrow cancer, clogged vessels due to cholesterol accumulation, excessive alcohol consumption, use of stimulant drugs, inflammation of blood vessels, serious burns and dehydration, kidney It is among the causes of kidney failure.
Early diagnosis is very important in the treatment of kidney failure. For this reason, people who are especially at risk should have their kidneys checked at regular intervals. Patients who have developed kidney failure but have not yet received dialysis treatment should consult a nephrologist, have regular follow-up and use the prescribed medications regularly. With appropriate treatment, the patient's entry into dialysis can be delayed or prevented. In addition, the patient must pay close attention to his nutrition. kidney In order not to tire the kidneys, patients with heart failure are generally advised to consume less potassium (bananas, oranges, potatoes, spinach, tomatoes are some of the foods containing high amounts of potassium) and to keep sodium (salt) under control (canned foods, frozen foods, ready-made foods, fast-food foods). foods contain high amounts of sodium), it is recommended to limit the amount of phosphorus they consume (milk, peanuts, nuts are among the foods containing high phosphorus).
To protect against kidney failure, a nutrition program that does not tire the kidneys is at the top of the list. Not consuming too much salt, not eating excessively fatty foods, limiting alcohol use, and not smoking will ensure that your kidneys function properly. Because the kidneys, which are tired by working too much for a long time, may one day fail. The most common causes of kidney failure in our country are diabetes and hypertension. These patients should not neglect their doctor's treatment, keep their blood sugar level and blood pressure under control, and have kidney checks at least once a year.
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