Closed Chocolate Cyst Surgery

How is chocolate cyst surgery performed?

After open chocolate cyst surgery, hospitalization may be longer, the patient's pain and risk of infection may increase. Returning to normal life may take up to 15 days.

Chocolate cyst is a cyst that tends to adhere. Adhesions between the uterus, ovaries, tubes, bowel and bladder can cause pain. Therefore, chocolate cyst surgery is an operation that requires special experience. It is necessary to work carefully in order not to lose the ovary.

In closed chocolate cyst surgery, the patient is put to sleep with general anesthesia. With a camera inserted through the navel, cyst and ovaries can be seen very clearly. By making 2 or 3 holes in the lower abdomen, surgical instruments are inserted. The cyst and the capsule around it are removed, ovary is preserved. Adhesions around it are opened. In patients with infertility problems, it can be observed whether they are open or not, by administering drugs to the tubes at the same time. The other ovary is also examined, sometimes there may be other ovarian cysts together with chocolate cyst. Not every cyst is surgically removed, other cystssmall size may not be removed, they are left in place to prevent damage to ovaries. Most of these cysts may go away on their own in the following months.

How long does closed chocolate cyst surgery take?

It takes an hour on average. If there is a lot of adhesion around the chocolate cyst or if there is a cyst in the other ovary, it may take 2-2.5 hours.

Is there a delay in menstruation after closed chocolate cyst surgery?

In every operation performed on the ovaries , the hormone balance temporarily takes one or two the moon can be broken. For this reason, other menstrual irregularities such as delayed menstruation, egg cracking and breakthrough bleeding may be seen after closed chocolate cyst surgery. Large, cysts covering the entire ovary and covering the two ovaries In ong>cysts, ovarian failure may rarely be seen after surgery.

What are the risks of closed chocolate cyst surgery?

● Bleeding is rare

● Infection and fever are rare

● Uterine injury, rare

● Bowel injury, rare

● Ovary removal, rare

● Conversion to open surgery

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Does chocolate cyst surgery damage the ovaries?

Cyst is very large, if it covers the entire ovary ovary and rarely all of it. An experienced team is required to prevent damage to the ovary in a young patient who wishes to have children. In the researches, it has been stated that after chocolate cyst surgery, there is a slight decrease in the working power of the ovaries, this situation usually resolves within months.

When is closed chocolate cyst surgery performed?

If the cyst is larger than 4 cm, if the patient complains of pain or infertility need surgery. Laparoscopic cyst surgeries are performed after the patient's menstruation ends.

What happens if the chocolate cyst is not treated?

The cyst may grow, intra-abdominal adhesions may increase, abdominal pain and menstrual pain complaints may increase . The infertility problem may increase, it may interfere with in vitro fertilization treatment.

Chocolate cyst does not burst, but cyst may leak into the abdominal cavity, causing severe, sudden pain and fever. Emergency surgery may be required.

Research has shown that the risk of chocolate cyst turning into cancer has increased in recent years, it is usually seen after menopause.

Closed Pregnancy after chocolate cyst surgery?

Preservation of ovaries during closed chocolate cyst surgery performed for

infertility, It is very important that the ovaries are slightly damaged. increase the chance of pregnancy The company is meticulous work by an experienced team. After the operation, the probability of pregnancy is high in an average of 6 months. If the tubes are closed or too adherent and do not seem to function, in vitro industry should be done within 2 months.

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