In the society, which we define as "rosacea" in medicine, this disease, which is mostly known as "rose disease", is wondered and researched by many people. This week I will tell you about “rose disease”.
Rose disease; It is a disease that is mostly characterized by a red appearance on the face and cheeks, vascular enlargement on the skin on the nose and around the nose, acne-like blisters and inflamed redness. The disease can sometimes be seen on the anterior face of the chest.
Who gets rosacea?
It is most often seen in white-skinned, blue-green-eyed women in their 30s and 40s. It is a common disease. The "phymatous" type of rosacea, which can cause nasal enlargement and swelling, is mostly seen in middle-aged men.
What are the symptoms in rosacea?
Recurrent facial disease In the disease, which starts with episodes of redness and burning sensation on the face, episodes of redness become permanent over time. Visible permanent small-thin vascular enlargement is observed on the nose and cheeks. In addition to this redness and veins, there may be inflamed or non-inflamed acne-like bumps on the cheeks, forehead, nose and chin. In addition, itching, burning and watering in the eyes called blepharitis and conjunctivitis accompanies the picture.
What are the causes of the disease?
There is no single reason for the formation of rose disease. In the simplest terms, it can be said that the disease occurs as a result of the deterioration of the balance of the skin. In the formation of the disease, as in many other diseases, some genetic factors pave the way for the disease. In addition, exacerbations of the disease are observed with various triggering factors such as infectious agents such as demodex mite, stress and mood changes, and some foods.
What are the triggering factors in rosacea?
These patients should avoid extremely hot and cold environments. Sun rays and hot weather are the two most exacerbating causes of the disease. Patients with rosacea should avoid Turkish bath, sauna, steam bath and sudden temperature changes in the environment. Stress and psychosocial factors; triggering the disease are other reasons. Patients should avoid skin irritating scrubs, fibers, tonics and creams.
I have rosacea, should I go to regular skin care?
Skin cleaning is very important in these patients, but since people's skin is very sensitive, the cleaning process is odorless and suitable for sensitive skin. with suitable products. These patients should not have their skin undergo peeling, peeling treatments and dermabrasion. Alcoholic tonics are also not recommended. Treatment of patients, including skin care, must be performed under the supervision of a specialist physician.
Do foods and drinks trigger the disease in people with rosacea?
Fermented and prepared foods, hot foods and hot sauces, cinnamaldehyde-containing foods such as cinnamon-chocolate, and hot food and drinks can trigger attacks. Studies have shown that coffee does not aggravate the disease, but if it is to be drunk, it should not be too hot.
Can those with rosacea drink alcohol?
Intensive alcohol use can exacerbate the disease.
Demodex is one of the causes of rosacea. parasites are also included, is the disease contagious?
The disease is not contagious.
What is involved in the treatment of rosacea?
The treatment should be completely personalized and holistic. The main purpose of treatment for all patients; It is the patient's avoidance of the above-mentioned trigger factors, especially the sun's rays. The choice of treatment is made according to the predominant complaint of the patient. If redness and vascularity are dominant, laser treatments are applied, and if inflamed bumps are dominant, externally applied and oral medications are applied. Your specialist will plan your appropriate medical treatment according to the extent, location and severity of your disease.
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