Ankle prosthesis; It is a treatment method applied to protect joint health in patients with advanced joint degeneration and calcification, in case all other joint life-extending treatment methods do not yield results. Well, how is Total Ankle Prosthesis performed and in which cases?
How is Total Ankle Prosthesis Surgery Performed?
During the surgery, the patient is administered from the waist down or general anesthesia as in knee prosthesis. . Then, it is entered from the front of the ankle and worn cartilage layers are cleaned. Then, a joint prosthesis made of plastic or metal material is placed. Unlike knee prosthesis after total ankle replacement surgery, the patient should not step for a while. Slight compressions can be allowed, especially between the first 3 weeks and 1.5 months, when the prosthesis is fused. Again, if good physical therapy is applied, the patient can fully press and continue his normal life within 3 months.
Ankle prosthesis is one of the most important operations in orthopedics. Therefore, it must be applied by competent people. If the operation is not performed by experts in the field and fails, it should be noted that the ankle should be frozen with another operation.
To Whom Can Total Ankle Prosthesis Be Applied?
Total ankle prosthesis; It is applied in cases such as irreparable damage to the ankle as a result of an accident or trauma, recurrent and non-union wrist fractures, progressive age-related joint calcification and joint damage as a result of frequent sprains due to obesity. However, it should not be applied in patients under the age of 55 unless there is a very exceptional situation. Again, other treatment options should be evaluated before prosthesis. Because if the life of the ankle joint can be extended by other methods, prosthesis should not be applied.
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