Migraine in Children

Do children get migraine?

Yes

Migraine-Type Headache in Children

5 Migraine-type headaches occur in 5-10% of children aged 15 years (2.5% under 7 years of age, 5% between 7 years of age and puberty, 5% in boys after puberty, and 10% in girls).

When they become parents in the future, the probability of having at least one child with migraine is 50%. 25% of children with migraine get rid of migraine by the age of 25, and 50% by the age of 50.

Migraine is a genetic disease. Approximately 90% of children with migraine have either a mother or father diagnosed with migraine, and half of them have a history of motion sickness.

Psychological stress, exercise, head trauma, and hormonal changes before menstruation trigger migraine.

There is no special examination to make the diagnosis. Diagnosis is made by history. The style of pain is throbbing or cracking. It is severe enough to prevent school attendance and the child appears sick. It is completely normal once the migraine attack passes. Children with migraine are twice as likely to be absent from school as others.

Sleep ends the attack. Therefore, the child will benefit from any medicine that will make him sleepy. Apart from the medications recommended by your doctor, regular nutrition, regular sleep, staying away from tension, in short, a quality life is very important.

Headache and Brain MRI:

Which headache requires Brain MRI?

3 criteria are important:

1- Is the headache newer than 6 months?

2- Does the headache resemble a migraine?

3- Is the neurological examination normal?

It does not resemble a migraine and In cases of headaches older than 6 months, it is a correct approach to request a brain MRI to rule out other causes of the headache.

If the neurological examination is not normal, an urgent brain MRI should be requested regardless of any other criteria.

To diagnose migraine. brain MRI history

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