Pilonidal sinus occurs when the hair shed from certain parts of the body, such as the neck and back, tends to penetrate through the skin of the intergluteal region. Ingrown hairs are more common in men because they have more hair, but in women it can also occur due to thinner hair loss.
In addition, ingrown hairs may be common in certain professional groups. Pilonidal sinus may be observed between the fingers of individuals who constantly come into contact with structures such as hair and feathers, such as individuals engaged in animal husbandry and hairdressers.
Ingrown hairs are also frequently seen in soldiers and long-distance drivers. Especially in World War II, soldiers frequently suffered from pilonidal sinus disease because they constantly drove vehicles under pressure on hard surfaces. Failure to provide adequate hygiene conditions may also predispose to pilonidal sinus.
Situations such as the individual being overweight, sweating excessively, sitting for long periods of time, or a family member having previously encountered pilonidal sinus may cause the disease.
The answer to the question "Will pilonidal sinus recur?" is no. If the specialist physician has completely eliminated the hair cyst under the skin, the cyst will not recur in the same place.
However, if the hair is not removed with a permanent method such as laser epilation, new hair may fall out from the coccyx, back and neck, and this may lead to a new hair cyst under the skin.
What are the symptoms of ingrown hair?
Ingrown hair is usually seen around the coccyx and anus area. It can be seen as one or more sinus openings on the skin. Sometimes, it may present itself with just a symptom of collapse. When the sinuses become infected, they can form abscesses of varying sizes. Some abscesses may progress towards the gluteal muscles, and some abscesses may progress towards the anus. Abscesses extending towards the anus are very painful abscesses.
Other symptoms include fluid collection, discharge, itching, hardness and swelling. Sometimes, it can be noticed by the stain-like discharge on the underwear, without any pain or ache. In addition to these symptoms, symptoms such as swelling, hardness, redness or increased temperature while sitting are also common symptoms of ingrown hair. may. Sometimes pilonidal sinus patients may not notice their sinus openings and may directly consult a doctor with the complaint of abscess.
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