Gestational diabetes, seen in approximately 2 to 4 percent of pregnant women; It is a type of diabetes that occurs during pregnancy or is diagnosed for the first time even though it existed before pregnancy. Gestational diabetes, which is a temporary type of diabetes that usually disappears with the birth of the baby, is more common in pregnant women who have a family history of diabetes, are overweight, and are over the age of 35. Stating that correct and balanced nutrition is very important during pregnancy, Gynecology, Obstetrics and Perinatology Specialist Op Dr. Cengiz Sağıroğlu. He shares his views on Gestational Diabetes, popularly known as "Gestational Diabetes", and its treatment. Gestational diabetes can be controlled... Diabetes, also known as diabetes, occurs as a result of the pancreas not producing enough insulin or insulin not being used sufficiently by the body. Diabetes is diagnosed. Glucose (sugar), which is present in large amounts in the blood of patients, causes arteriosclerosis and a decrease in the amount of blood flowing to the heart, which can lead to heart attack or sudden cardiac death. Cengiz Sağıroğlu stated that in patients with diabetes, the body does not use sugar and starch as an energy source. He stated that gestational diabetes can develop between 1.50 and 120 percent of pregnant women. In addition, Sağıroğlu emphasized that it is necessary to stay in touch with the doctor before and after pregnancy in order to detect and prevent possible problems in advance. He underlined that early diagnosis is the most important savior in preventing more serious diseases. What is the effect of diabetes on the development of the baby in the womb? Uncontrolled diabetes in your baby; It may cause excessive growth (4 kilos or more) that may cause problems at birth. During the passage of the large baby through the birth canal, damage to the shoulder nerves, fractures in the collarbone, and rarely, brain damage due to lack of oxygen may occur. Sudden changes in blood sugar levels occur after birth. The pediatrician may prescribe treatment for the sudden drop in blood sugar that may occur after birth. May be overweight or obese during childhood or adulthood. Obesity may lead to Type 2 diabetes.
What are the negative effects of "gestational diabetes" on the expectant mother?
Under control� You have gestational diabetes that is not present; > It may cause you to have problems during birth. Due to the large baby, it may cause the birth to be required by caesarean section. The recovery process after caesarean section is longer and problematic compared to normal birth. Women with gestational diabetes may also experience high blood pressure, protein in the urine, and swelling in the legs, feet, fingers, and hands, which occur during pregnancy. You may also develop preeclampsia, which is a symptomatic problem. Preeclampsia may lead to seizures or paralysis in your body. Sometimes diabetes does not go away after birth, or it may reoccur long after birth. In this case, diabetes. Type 2 is called diy abet. Healthy eating and exercise during pregnancy prevents diabetes... Plan a special meal for you with a dietitian or diabetes educator. Learn how you should eat to keep your blood sugar under control. Be active. Exercise regularly before, during and after birth. 5 days a week if your doctor approves. Brisk walks for half an hour are beneficial Check your sugar at frequent intervals. Learn the meaning of blood sugar level, what your meals and exercises should be like, and how to adjust the dose if you use insulin. Cengiz states that gestational diabetes, which usually disappears after birth, may be permanent in patients with a family history of diabetes and in women who give birth at older ages. Sağıroğlu states that mothers should reduce their pre-pregnancy weight 6-12 weeks after giving birth and that it is very important to reduce their body weight by 5% to 7%.
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