It is thought that men are more addicted, but addiction rates in women are also increasing. Experts warn, "While the frequency of substance and alcohol use by men is higher than women, women develop addiction much faster than men, even though they use substances in lower amounts and for a shorter period of time."
Substance use for many years. Since and related problems are more common among men, use and addiction in women attract less attention.
However, recently, the gender gap in substance use in the world has gradually started to close and substance use has become an important problem for women as well. It is claimed that it has become. Studies conducted abroad have determined that there has been an increase in substance use by women between the 1990s and 2000s, and the attention to this issue has drawn attention to this issue, making us think that the same situation will be the case in our country.
Smoking. There is no difference in terms of usage
In terms of smoking, Assoc. Prof. stated that while cigarette addiction was higher among males before the 2000s, this rate changed after the 2000s. Dr. Gül Eryılmaz, It can be said that there is no difference between genders in terms of smoking, although it varies depending on the region. While the prevalence of alcoholism was 1 in 5 men and women in the 1980s, this rate has now decreased to 1 in 3. While the age at which men start drinking alcohol is earlier than in women, the difference between the age at which men and women start drinking has gradually decreased in recent years.
Women are more affected
The emergence of effectiveness in women even at low doses poses a risk of addiction. While the frequency of drug and alcohol use by men is higher than women, women develop addiction much faster than men, even though they use substances in lower amounts and for a shorter period of time.
The change in their social roles increases the accessibility of substances.
In addition, changes in women's social roles, gaining economic freedom, changing Due to socioeconomic and cultural structures, substance accessibility rates are close to the substance accessibility rates of the male gender.
There is a strong relationship between trauma and addiction
There is a strong relationship between women's exposure to sexual and physical abuse more than men and women's substance use. Women tend to use cigarettes, alcohol or other drugs for reasons such as increasing their confidence, reducing tension, coping with their problems, reducing pressure or losing weight.
Women are psychological, men are academic. While men mostly apply for treatment for academic and work-related reasons, women mostly apply for treatment due to psychological problems they have experienced.
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