Scoliosis is an abnormally curved shape of the spine. A normal spine structure is such that there is a curve in the upper part of the shoulder and a curve in the lower back. If the spine is curved from side to side or in an "S" or "C" shape, you may have Scoliosis.
Based on various medical studies, approximately 80% of those who experience scoliosis have no identifiable cause. Scoliosis symptoms are generally diagnosed when the person is 7 years old. Common causes of scoliosis can be seen as birth defects, neurological disorders and genetic structure.
The most common type is idiopathic scoliosis (cause unknown). It is considered as 0-3 years of age for a baby, 4-10 years of age for a child, and 11-18 years of age and 18 years of age for adolescence. The most common of these is Adolescent Scoliosis.
The rate at which the cause of scoliosis can be determined can be considered as 20%. Types in which the cause can be determined; These are conditions in which spinal deformities are evident at birth and nerve abnormalities affect the muscles in the spine.
Scoliosis disease can also be categorized as Structural and Non-Structural.
-Structural Scoliosis; The curve of the spine is caused by a disease, injury or birth defect and is permanent.
-Non-structural Scoliosis; It defines temporary curves that can be corrected.
Scoliosis Symptoms
Symptoms vary depending on the degree of discomfort experienced.
Feeling of back pain
A shoulder blade that is higher than the other shoulder or sticks out more than the other is seen.
Irregularly shaped hips.
Rotation in the spine
Experiencing breathing difficulties due to the narrowing area in the chest for the lungs to expand
Causes of Scoliosis
Cerebral palsy, which is a nervous system disorder that negatively affects physical movements, the ability to learn, hearing - seeing - thinking functions,
Muscular dystrophy, which can cause muscle weakness,
Birth defects that disrupt a baby's spine, such as spina bifida
Infection and injury conditions in the spine
Genetic background is very important in scoliosis, which is a disorder that can be more severe in girls.
Scoliosis Treatment:
It is important to evaluate many factors in treatment. Here, conditions such as age, the shape of the bend, whether growth continues or not are considered. Treatment may include surgery or supportive treatments. A corset can be used for certain periods of time, and traditional complementary medicine practices can be tried. Various support materials can be integrated into the body.
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