The child's self begins to form when he begins to feel the judgments about himself and the first impressions of his environment. Self is the way a person perceives himself. The most important factor in the formation of a child's personality is the "self-concept". The most important part of the self-concept is formed in infancy. Self-concept is the image that the child draws in his mind about himself. This image determines whether the child will be self-confident, whether he will be introverted or extroverted, whether he will exhibit aggressive or timid behavior. A child's self-concept is like a pair of glasses through which he watches the world...
Children are not born with a self-concept. However, they also inherit certain characteristics. The child learns everything he knows and can do from the lifestyle of his parents and the environment he lives in, to the extent of his inherited characteristics and abilities. They start learning this when they are babies, as soon as they are born. During infancy, the child's basic view of life is formed. During this period, the child establishes his perspective on the world through the eyes of a baby and his philosophy of life. Here, the attitude and personality of the parents, the way they approach their child, and the harmony within the family significantly affect the child's self-concept. Again, during this period, one begins to feel either basic trust and happiness or insecurity and unhappiness. As the child grows and matures and socializes as a result of relationships with his environment, the child's self-concept, that is, the place and status of the "I" in the face of the people, groups, objects and phenomena around him, begins to gain a more distinct shape. As we mentioned above, it is also a fact that the individual's socialization will take shape within the boundaries of his innate biological possibilities, level of intelligence, types of experiences and richness...
In order to develop a strong self, the individual must go through every period of infancy, childhood and adolescence. met the needs of one person in a satisfactory and balanced manner; It must have successfully solved the problems related to each of these periods. It can be said that each individual will strengthen his/her self to the extent that he/she can benefit from environmental opportunities and develop his/her potential.
Adolescence is accepted as the period when the concept of self takes a definitive shape. Identity development in a person Although identity is a lifelong development, the most important period in identity development is adolescence. If the adolescence period and previous periods develop healthily, the young person moves into adulthood having discovered himself.
In order for your child to develop a self-confident self, you must first create a healthy, peaceful, loving and respectful and consistent environment in your family. Because this family environment is the lens through which the child looks at the world. The foundation of feelings of confidence and optimism will be laid in the child whose basic needs are met, and your child will develop his potential talents to the highest possible level. Additionally, your expectations will shape the child's thoughts about himself. You cannot do this without knowing every aspect of your child. Setting difficult goals and using language without considering the child's characteristics and abilities will lead him to despair and weariness, and a healthy self will not be formed. You need to respect the goals he sets. You need to support them for their efforts, not just because they are accomplishing a set goal. However, using specific feedback instead of very general and exaggerated praise while encouraging them will help them evaluate themselves. . Conversely, the child who is constantly suggested to be "true and honest" also strives to be "true and honest". It all depends on how you treat it. Just as your wrong behaviors can destroy the child's self-confidence, the child who is addressed with reassuring words can also gain a better self...
In order for your child to develop a healthy self-concept, he needs to be supported. You can identify the deficiencies you want to improve by collaborating with teachers and school guidance services, and by being informed about these issues, you can make an accurate decision about the path to follow. Because child development is a whole, no aspect is independent of the other. An inadequate situation affects others and causes disharmony. While raising your child, the teacher Do not hesitate to get help and cooperate with the public guidance service, district or provincial guidance services and health institutions.
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