Protruding ears are a problem that bothers boys more than girls and causes some psychological problems.
The ear, a hearing organ, is an important part of our interaction and communication with our environment. The role of the auricle, which is the outer part of the ear, is to collect incoming sounds and ensure that they pass to the middle ear. We perceive the direction of sounds with the help of the ear. In addition to its hearing function, the ear is an organ of high aesthetic value that affects the external appearance of a person in terms of its location on the head.
The ear is a hearing organ, it allows us to perceive sounds. It is part of our interaction and communication with our environment. The auricle forms the outer ear, collects incoming sounds and allows them to pass to the middle ear. The importance of the auricle for hearing is limited. However, it allows us to perceive the direction of sounds. The ear, which is so important that it changes our lives in terms of hearing function, is an organ of high aesthetic value that affects the appearance of people's teeth in terms of ear aesthetics and its location.
Protruding ear problem is a common problem among aesthetic problems. It may be thought that it is due to the child's poor posture in the womb or incorrect positioning during sleep. But this does not reflect reality. Deformities occurring in the ears are usually congenital and genetically inherited. We call it "anochia" when the ear does not form at all congenitally, "microchia" when it is smaller than normal, and "protruding ear" or "flail ear" deformity when the angle between the ear and the head is wider than normal.
To emphasize again, The problem with prominent ear deformity is that the angle of the ear with the head is wider than normal. In the prominent ear problem, the ears stand forward more than normal. On the other hand, the lack of prominent cartilage folds in the ear can also present an unpleasant appearance in terms of ear aesthetics.
Protruding ears appear to be a problem that bothers boys more than girls and causes them to experience some psychological problems, because girls tend to have ears that bother them. They can camouflage their bees with their long hair. Since boys generally have short hair, there is almost no possibility of using such an advantage. Therefore, the majority of people applying for surgery in the early stages are boys. Problems at older ages; Short haircuts for men. In women, we encounter the situation of not being able to tie up their hair.
The ideal age for surgery timing is around 6 years of age, when ear development is largely completed and before starting school. Surgeries to be performed at preschool age will ensure that the prominent ear problem of these children will be solved without being ridiculed by their friends at school.
Treatment of prominent ear is possible with surgery, that is, a surgical operation.
Prominent ear surgery takes approximately 1.5 - It may take 2 hours. In fact, it would be appropriate to take a problem-oriented approach rather than a standard surgical technique. Since the surgery was performed behind the ear, it was not possible to leave a visible scar on the ear. With the incision made behind the ear, the cartilage tissue can be accessed and sometimes tiny sections of cartilage tissue can be removed, or the ear is shaped by performing surgery on the cartilage without removing any tissue.
The aim is to shape the ear. The wide angle between the ear and the head should be narrowed without damaging the anatomical fold structure. In simple words, the ears are brought closer to the scalp. During this procedure, no attempt is generally made to reduce the size of the ears. However, if desired, the surgical technique can be improved and a compatible ear size can be achieved.
To ensure that the new architecture created does not change over time, shaping is done with transparent and permanent stitches specific to this surgery. Aesthetic skin stitches are then placed. Since all interventions are performed from the back of the ear, no visible scars are encountered after the surgery.
Prominent ear surgery for aesthetic purposes must be performed under general anesthesia in children. In older ages, it is possible to perform it under local anesthesia, that is, by numbing the ear and its surroundings. If the procedure will be performed under general anesthesia, it would be appropriate to stay in the hospital for one night. When local anesthesia is preferred, postoperative h The patient can be discharged. However, the person must be at least 13 - 14 years of age to be able to tolerate local anesthesia.
After the surgery, a slightly compressive bandage is applied to the patient and a dressing is applied the next day for control purposes. During this dressing; Any swelling and bruises that may occur in the ear are evaluated. If necessary, precautions are taken. For subsequent dressings, applying a hair band (tennis bandage) over the ears may be sufficient. The application of headbands on the ears should be continued day and night for at least a week. The ideal recommended duration is to apply the headband for one month, especially at night. The headband both protects the ears and accelerates the treatment period by allowing the swelling to go down more quickly. The swelling will largely disappear within a week. As a result, if no major problems occur, it is possible for patients to return to their normal lives 4-5 days after the surgery.
During the period after surgery, pain in the ears may occur for a few days and can be easily controlled with painkillers. It is also preferable for the patient to use antibiotics as a precaution. You can take a bath one week after the surgery. The first baths should be with warm water and for a short time.
After the surgery, it is normal to have swelling in the ears for 7-10 days. Sometimes this period may take longer. However, most adults can return to work in about 57 days. It is possible for children to go to school after a week. However, children need to be extremely careful during school activities and be careful to protect their ears as much as possible.
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