The condition known as erythema or redness of the eye is caused by the dilation and filling of small blood vessels near the surface of the eye with blood. Bleeding in the eye may develop due to a simple cause such as slight irritation of the eye, or it may be due to a serious illness such as an infection. Here you can find answers to questions such as “Why does the eye bleed, what is good for the eye bleed?”
What is Eye Bleeding?
Blood in the eye is caused by the dilation of the vessels in the eye. The enlarged veins fill with blood, which causes the eye to appear red and red.
The reason for the enlargement of blood vessels is the inability to meet the oxygen demand of the cornea layer covering the outer surface of the eye. However, if the person has symptoms such as pain, discharge and deterioration in vision in addition to bleeding, this may indicate a serious health problem. >ConjunctivitisConjunctivitis, also known as pink eye, is an infection of the conjunctiva, the clear layer at the top of the eye. Infection in the conjunctiva irritates the blood vessels in the eye and causes the veins to swell. This causes the eye to appear red and pink in color.
Conjunctivitis usually occurs as a result of viral infection. Conjunctivitis, which is a contagious disease, is especially common in school-age children. Situations such as bringing virus-contaminated fingers to the eyes and sharing personal items with others play a role in the spread of the disease.
Allergic conjunctivitis can occur in people who are allergic to irritant substances such as dust. Using contact lenses without removing them for a long time or not paying attention to hygiene during lens use can also cause conjunctivitis. Conjunctivitis due to allergic or irritant substances is not contagious.
As conjunctivitis in one eye can easily be transmitted to the other, this disease usually affects both eyes. Symptoms of conjunctivitis:
- Itching, watering, redness or discharge in the eye
- Sensitivity to light
- Visual deterioration
- It is a feeling of sand in the eye. .
Conjunctivitis treatment is carried out according to the condition causing the disease. Most conjunctivitis can go away on its own without the need for treatment. Conjunctivitis patients should not use contact lenses and do not wear eye make-up until the disease subsides.
To prevent the spread of conjunctivitis, attention should be paid to hand hygiene and contact with eyes should be avoided. In addition, personal items such as pillows, make-up materials, towels should not be shared with other people.
Corneal UlcerCorneal ulcer is an open wound on the horn, usually due to bacterial infection. Corneal ulcers; It occurs after events that may cause damage to the eye, such as trauma, injury. Symptoms of corneal ulcers are as follows:
- Red eye
- Pain in the eye
- Sensitivity to light
- Eye discharge
- Decreased vision
- White spot on the cornea
Dry Eye Syndrome Dry eye syndrome is caused by the conditions that cannot produce enough tears or the tears produced cannot moisten the eye sufficiently. Hormonal changes, drugs can cause the development of dry eye syndrome. Chronic dry eye syndrome, on the other hand, causes inflammation on the surface of the eye and causes bloodshot in the eye.
Symptoms of dry eye syndrome:
- Burning sensation in the eyes
- Pain, redness in the eye
- Feeling like something got in the eye
- Blurred vision
- Increased feeling of discomfort while watching TV or reading a book
- It can be counted as eye strain.
Subconjunctival Bleeding The conjunctival layer of the eye contains many blood vessels. These blood vessels rupture, causing blood to leak between the conjunctiva and the white part of the eye. Leakage of blood can accumulate under the conjunctival layer and this is called subconjunctival hemorrhage. Subconjunctival hemorrhage can also be defined as intraocular bleeding or settling of blood in the eye. Subconjunctival hemorrhage appears as red, bright spots on the white of the eye.
Eye traumas and injuries can lead to intraocular bleeding. Even vigorously scratching the eye may be sufficient to cause subconjunctival hemorrhage.
Other Causes Common causes of eye bleeding in daily life:
- Long-term sun exposure
- Dust, smoke, etc. in the eye. abstinence
- Swimming
- Glaucoma
- Smoking
- Alcohol consumption.
What is Good for Eye Bloodshot?
Eye bleeding can occur due to different reasons. People whose bleeding in the eye does not resolve spontaneously should consult a doctor.
There are simple applications that can be done at home to alleviate eye bleeding. These applications are as follows:
- A towel moistened with hot water can be placed on the eye. The towel, which remains on the eye for about 10 minutes, increases the oil production in the eyelids and makes the eye lubricated.
- If the hot application to the eye did not work, the opposite cold application can be tried. A cotton cloth soaked in cold water is placed on the eye and left for a while. Cold application helps reduce swelling and itching in the eye.
- Tears keep the eye slippery and clean. Artificial tears can be used for bleeding caused by reasons such as dry eye.
How Does Eye Bleeding Treat?
The treatment of bleeding in the eyes is generally done by using eye drops, antibiotic drugs, creams and oral tablets. Many diseases that cause eye bleeding can be treated with these methods in the early period. If it is done, it will not cause a very serious problem.
To prevent bloodshot eyes or worsening of the bloodshot eye, the following should be done:
What Causes Bloodshot Eyes in Babies?
Eye redness in babies usually occurs for the same reasons as adults. Conditions such as viral, bacterial or allergic conjunctivitis, stye, infection of the skin around the eyes (periorbital cellulitis) may cause eye redness.
Eye drops are generally used in the treatment of allergic conjunctivitis. In the treatment of styes, it may be helpful to put cotton moistened with warm water on the eyes and gently clean the baby's eyes. Viral conjunctivitis can go away on its own without the need for treatment, or it can be treated with antiviral drugs. A towel or cloth moistened with cold water can be placed over the eye to help the baby relax during the healing process. Antibiotic eye drops can be used in the treatment of bacterial conjunctivitis and periorbital cellulitis.
Eye bleeding can occur for many different reasons. Bleeding in the eye usually does not cause a serious problem. However, in some cases, the discomfort that causes bleeding is serious enough to cause the loss of the eye. For this reason, in the presence of eye bleeding that does not go away on its own within a few days and accompanied by complaints such as pain and discharge, a doctor should be consulted.
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