Do you know that the roots of occupational therapy science are based on mental disorders?
Many individuals with mental disorders have serious problems in continuing their daily life activities. This situation turns into routines and irregularities. After a while, it causes mental, physical, social, academic-work and psychological destruction in the person's life. At this point, the occupational therapy approach has an important role in the development of many situations such as individuals gaining the necessary skills to survive their lives, discovering their strengths, improving physical competence, and ensuring professional competence.
The aim of occupational therapists is to ensure that the individual is meaningful and productive. is to increase the maximum independence one needs to gain to live a life. We aim to develop individuals' independence by using their roles in life and at home. The activity limitations of the disability (difficulty in performing the activity) and inability to participate in the activity are now accepted by the World Health Organization (WHO); In fact, this definition caused the terms disability and disability to be substituted. This information actually summarizes many situations. Individuals' having a say and participating in daily life constitutes a step towards the positive development of the situation. The freedom of clients to take part in any activity they choose is a step towards improving their quality of life. Since occupational therapy is the first health science that comes to mind when activity and participation are mentioned, it is impossible to say that occupational therapists have many roles in mental health.
Before starting the sessions, it is essential to create the client's activity profile with many models suitable for the occupational therapy discipline. This profile is used to understand and plan goal-oriented occupational therapy intervention. Examples of occupational therapy intervention plans are as follows:
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Cognitive rehabilitation
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Environmental regulations
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Social, personal and interpersonal skills training
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Life balance interventions
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Life skills training
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Occupational self-assessment-employment
Occupational therapy for people with mental illness It is a profession of great importance that touches the lives of individuals and helps them develop the skills necessary to survive. In this regard, being a part of the mental health team and having a say in ethical rules will be the most basic approach for the well-being of the client/patient.
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