What is epilepsy? How many types of epilepsy are there?
It is an important disorder that is confused with attention deficit in children and causes educational problems.
It occurs as a result of repetitive abnormal electrical discharges of brain cells. and there are over 40 types of epileptic seizures.
Immersion seizures
When epilepsy is mentioned, everyone knows that there is contraction and trembling in the whole body and loss of consciousness.
In addition to major seizures, there are seizure types that cannot be recognized as epileptic seizures. Absence
epilepsy, also known as small seizures, is one of them and is often overlooked and mistaken for attention deficit
. It is very important to recognize it because it hinders education. Most of them
are noticed by teachers.
What are the symptoms?
In this type of epilepsy, which is most commonly seen in girls aged 6-7, the onset and termination of the seizure are rapid;
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It can happen hundreds of times a day. The child stares blankly for 10-30 seconds, as if immersed in a dream world. Like a statue
stall, immobility, not responding when called, not being aware of what is happening around, rhythmic vibrations in the eyelids, slight forward bending of the head, twitching around the mouth and face, in 10%
Convulsions and tremors may also occur. Since it is an epilepsy that spreads to the whole brain, there is loss of consciousness and the child does not remember what happened. It causes confusion in the child. Afterwards, he/she can continue the work he/she was doing during diving. For example, if a seizure occurs while filling a glass with water, the person may continue to fill it even though the glass is full. Since he can hear the beginning of the sentence but cannot hear the part at the moment of the seizure, it may be thought that he has a behavioral disorder. Spelling gaps and spelling errors in the notebook should be a warning for teachers and families
. The pen may suddenly fall from your hand. There may be attention deficit, problem-solving and planning deficits
Diagnosis and treatment
Since these seizures are often unrecognized, they may need to see a doctor months or even years after the seizures begin
>They are brought. They often apply to Child Psychiatry with the diagnosis of attention deficit disorder. These seizures, which are difficult to recognize, prevent learning and reduce school success. teaching Students should be warned about symptoms such as absent-mindedness, not listening to the lesson
or suddenly dropping the pen from the hand. It is diagnosed extremely easily
by electroencephalography (EEG). Response to treatment is also extremely high.
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