Causes, Symptoms and Treatment Methods
Lymphedema in the legs is a condition that causes lymph fluid to accumulate. Lymph is a fluid that carries waste materials in the body. Lymph fluid is transported through lymph vessels. Lymphedema in the legs causes lymph fluid to accumulate and swelling in the legs due to a blockage or damage to the lymphatic vessels.
Causes of Lymphedema in the Legs
Causes of lymphedema in the legs include the following :
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Damage to lymphatic vessels: Lymphedema can occur due to a blockage or damage to lymph vessels. This damage can be caused by causes such as surgery, radiation therapy, or infections.
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Hereditary factors: Lymphedema can run in families.
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Cancer: Cancer can cause obstruction in lymphatic vessels and lead to lymphedema in the legs.
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Infections: Lymphedema can also occur due to infections.
Symptoms of Lymphedema in the Legs
Symptoms of lymphedema in the legs include the following:
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Swelling of the legs
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Heaviness in the legs
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Hardness in the legs
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Increased temperature in the legs
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Discoloration in the legs
Treatment Methods for Lymphedema in the Legs
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Manual Lymph Drainage: This method enables the removal of lymph fluid in the swollen area by manual stimulation.
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Compression Therapy: Compression bandages or stockings are used to reduce swelling in the legs.
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Exercise: Strengthening the leg muscles facilitates the transport of lymphatic fluid.
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Skin Care: Skin care is important for the treatment of lymphedema. Keeping the skin moist and preventing infections are important in the treatment process.
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Other Treatments: In some cases, surgery or medication may be required.
Conclusion
Lymphedema in the legs is a condition that causes the accumulation of lymph fluid. A blockage in the lymph vessels or damage and may cause swelling in the legs. Symptoms of lymphedema in the legs include swelling of the legs, feeling of heaviness, stiffness, increased temperature and discoloration. Treatment methods include manual lymph drainage, compression therapy, exercise, and skin care. Early diagnosis is important for the treatment of lymphedema in the legs, and if left untreated, it can cause permanent damage in the future.
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