Bipolar disorders, which have become one of the most common psychiatric disorders today, are characterized by mood disorders with an irregular and different forms, with a chronic course; It is a picture that causes significant deterioration in functionality in the occupational, familial and social areas of the person.
As it is known in modern medicine, drugs are not the only treatment for bipolar disorder. Occupational therapy, which regulates the person's thought, emotion, behavior, social, cognitive, physical and daily life skills; however, it also includes psychotherapy approaches. Interdisciplinary collaboration is of great importance to facilitate coping with bipolar disorder. When applied together with occupational therapy, psychotherapy and drug therapy, it provides support, education and guidance in daily living skills to clients and their relatives. For example, an occupational therapist should be consulted to manage the process and help cope with the inability to provide self-care, which is one of the behaviors that show that the situation is out of control and that urgent intervention is required. In addition, occupational therapists intervene with the client by helping to identify the early signs of the developing disorder, in cooperation with the psychotherapist, before the situation gets here. . In acute treatment the priority is to ensure safety; It is a treatment in which effective methods are followed to prevent possible risks and to establish mental balance, and it is the period in which drug treatment is applied. We know that possible crises can be prevented to a large extent in early treatments; For this reason, it is useful to underline that physicians, health personnel and families should not be late for occupational therapy cooperation. At the point of preventive treatment, the most mentioned situation about bipolar disorder is behavioral problems, but there are also changes in many physical and mental functions. physically, power decrease in te, fatigue is common; Negative changes can also be seen in their ability to think, remember, make decisions and reason logically. Cognitively maintaining attention, attention deficit is very common. Occupational therapists, who are part of the cognitive rehabilitation team for possible problems in attention, also carry out their work to support vocational rehabilitation and psychosocial activities in order to support/regulate the work lives of these individuals who are very limited in the social field.
It is very important to understand bipolar disorder. is valuable. A supportive approach to the person is of great importance in the periods when the symptoms recur and when there are no symptoms. Being motivating and approaching positively to ensure the dynamism of the person will make it easier to feel good. Support is very valuable here as always, but it should not be forgotten that moving away from the truth while doing this can harm the person. It should be known that leaving the person untreated by saying that it is a temporary process will improve over time.
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