Botulinum toxin (Btx) is the metabolite of Clostridium botilinum, a gram-positive bacterium. This bacterium is generally found in soil and this toxin, which is known to have a neurotoxin effect, has been used in treatment. In addition to many neurological diseases, it is also used in aesthetic applications. It has found its place in wrinkle treatment by partially inactivating the active muscles on the face. It is aimed to eliminate wrinkles that appear due to movement due to partial inability to use the muscles on the face. The ideal application is the application without complete loss of facial muscles.
How long is Btx effective?
It can be applied on the lines that are not visible while standing still, as it forms on the skin surface in motion. . The application can be felt within 2 to 10 days. It takes its final form in a maximum of 1 month. It can be used for approximately 3 to 6 months. It can be done repeatedly for continuity. However, some people may experience repeated ineffectiveness as a result of antibody development. When administered to the right place at the right dose, complications are generally rare. Local pain, swelling, redness and bruising may occur during the application, but they are temporary.
Where is Btx used? Where can it not be used?
Btx is also used in wrinkle removal, armpit and hand sweating, and recently in migraine treatment. Drooping eyelids and facial expression disorders may be observed as a result of incorrect applications. It is recommended to apply the right doses to the right muscles, so it is very important that it be done by doctors who are experts in this field. It is not recommended for use in those with coagulopathy, those taking anticoagulant treatment, those using Aminoglycoside group antibiotics, in cases of pregnancy and breastfeeding, and in the use of drugs effective on the neuromuscular area.
What should be taken into consideration after Btx treatment?
The patient should not lie down or lean forward for at least four hours after the application. It is recommended not to massage the application area for at least 1 week.
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