All furry and furry animals cause allergies. The allergen is mainly found in the animal's urine and saliva and adheres to its hair. There is no relationship between the amount and length of hair and the level of allergy. There are no significant differences between different species within the same animal genus. For example, if one is allergic to one type of cat, one would expect it to be to another type. Sensitization in a sensitive person begins 6-12 months after the beginning of contact with the animal and may continue for months or even years despite the removal of the animal.
Short-term encounter with the animal causes sudden symptoms, while continuous exposure causes long-term (chronic, chronic) symptoms. .
PROTECTION: If there is an allergic person at home, the best solution is not to take a pet into the house
If there is an animal at home, it should be removed from the environment. This is the most effective method of protection.
In cases where the animal cannot be sent away from home, it is recommended to wash the cat and dog frequently, not to allow them into the bedroom, and to reduce the use of carpets and fabric-covered furniture in the house. However, none of these measures is as effective as removing the animal from the house.
Since cat-dog allergens can be carried by clothes, those who have contact with animals outside should change their clothes after coming home.
METHODS OF PREVENTION FROM POLLEN ALLERGY
The pollination period for each plant is certain. Tree pollens generally appear between February and March, grass pollens from April to mid-July, and weed pollens appear at the end of summer and usually in autumn.
PROTECTION: The person goes out as much as possible during the pollination period of the plant to which he is sensitive.
Air filters that trap pollen can be used in cars, but their benefit at home is very limited.
Goggles and masks can be used outdoors on days when pollen is high.
On days when pollen is high. Doors and windows should be kept closed.
Closing the windows in the house with fine braided wire may be beneficial.
When coming home from the outside environment, you should take a shower and change your clothes.
FUSHUS. FROM SPORTS PROTECTION METHODS
Ideally, they live in an environment of 20 degrees Celsius and 60% humidity. Fungal growth in a place is called mold growth. Indoor molds occur when natural organic materials become damp. Humidity exceeding two weeks will definitely lead to mold growth.
The places where they breed most are basements, dark and poorly ventilated places, window sills, bathroom curtains, cellars, garbage dumps, barns, field gardens, leather, wicker goods, leaky places. wall corners, wallpapers, pots of house plants. Mold density is higher in houses with stoves. Inside the house, it is mostly found in kitchens, bathrooms, and under the stairs.
PROTECTION: The humidity of the house should be reduced.
If possible, all rooms of the house should be heated in winter and laundry should not be dried inside the house. .
Old carpets, beds, furniture and materials that smell of mold should be thrown away.
An excessive amount of potted plants should not be kept.
Since mold can easily grow around aquariums and bird cages, this must be done at home. Animals of this type should not be kept.
Areas with water leakage should be repaired and waterproof insulation materials should be used.
Surfaces where mold grows should be cleaned with 5-10% bleach, but this cleaning should not be done by the patient.
Air purifiers and filters may be partially beneficial.
PROTECTION METHODS FOR HOUSE DUST MITES
Bookcases, fabrics that can collect dust in the bedroom. Covered furniture, blankets, mats and feather toys should be removed.
Beds, mattresses and pillows should be covered with allergen-proof covers (which do not allow mites found in house dust but allow air circulation). Covers should be dusted once a week with a damp cloth.
Synthetic pillows and bedding materials can be used. Bedding should be washed at 60 degrees once a week.
Carpet and fabric-covered furniture should be removed as much as possible, especially in the bedroom. If possible, leather or vinyl-covered furniture should be used.
Effective filter and/or double Cleaning should be done with a bagged vacuum cleaner. During this time, the patient should be outside the room if possible.
If possible, use fabric curtains instead. Easily cleanable shades should be placed and washed once a month.
If available, heater and ventilation filters should be cleaned regularly.
Indoor temperature should be kept at 22 degrees and humidity below 50%.
>In cold and dry climates, indoor ventilation should be done frequently.
PROTECTION METHODS FOR COCKROACHES
Body particles, feces and secretions of animals cause allergic symptoms. It is possible. Cockroaches are considered an important problem, especially in cities, socioeconomically backward areas and public housing.
PROTECTION: Gaps under doors, cracks and pipe surroundings, which may be the entry points of insects, should be examined and repaired if necessary. This is the most effective method of protection. However, when this is done, others will benefit.
Insects should be destroyed with special chemicals in the form of sprays and powder tablets. This spraying should be applied carefully in places where children and pets may come into contact.
All mitigating measures (such as spraying, not leaving garbage out in the open) should be taken in the house and apartment.
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